What a retail wallet is.
A retail wallet is a payment platform launched by a retailer, marketplace or brand to manage customer balances, cashback loyalty, refunds-to-wallet, and gift cards — under a payment perimeter that is materially smaller than a fully licensed payment institution. The operator captures the economics of holding customer money without taking on the full operating model of a licensed e-money issuer.
A retail wallet holds customer balances in a Veengu-managed ledger, settled against a partner-bank escrow account in the operator’s name. Customers spend at the issuing retailer (closed-loop) or at a partner-merchant network (semi-closed). The wallet can be extended with an open-loop card-issuing layer where the regulatory perimeter and commercial case justify it.
The wallet is operated by the retailer (or its appointed payment provider), not by Veengu. Veengu provides the platform; the operator owns the customer relationship, the licensing, and the commercial decisions.